Wealth

Fund Expense Drag

A balance grown with and without an annual expense ratio.

Given up to the expense ratio

$73,489

Balance before the fee
$596,592
Balance after the fee
$523,102

The return is an assumption. The contribution is added at year end.

How this number is made

An expense ratio is a percent of assets taken each year. It does not feel large. Compounded, it is the gap between the balance at the gross return and the balance at the gross return minus the fee.

  1. Use the expense ratio from the fund, not a one-time commission.
  2. The gross return is an assumption before that fee.

Formula

Each year the balance grows by the return, the contribution is added, and the fee version uses return minus the expense ratio.

Worked example

With the figures already in the form, given up to the expense ratio is $73,489.

Questions

Are loads included?

No. A front load reduces the amount invested on day one. This page is the annual drag only.

Do cheap funds always win?

A low fee cannot rescue a fund that does not own what you wanted. The fee gap is still real.

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