Business

Straight-Line Depreciation

Cost minus salvage, spread evenly over the years you choose.

Depreciation per year

$2,000.00

Depreciable amount
$10,000

Not MACRS. An even book-style split.

How this number is made

Straight-line depreciation expenses the same amount each year. Tax depreciation in the United States is often MACRS, which is not a straight line and is not this page. Use this for a book estimate or a contract that specifies straight line.

  1. Salvage is what you expect to get at the end. Many tax methods assume zero.
  2. Years are the useful life you are using, not necessarily the tax life.

Formula

Annual depreciation = (cost − salvage) ÷ years.

Worked example

With the figures already in the form, depreciation per year is $2,000.00.

Questions

Is this MACRS?

No. MACRS uses IRS tables and conventions. This is an even split.

What about a partial year?

This page takes a full year. A purchase in December does not get a full year under most conventions.

Embed this calculator

Put it on your site. The link under the tool is required, the same way a quoted figure needs a source.

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